中考英语知识点：’s与of 属格的比较
1.表示所属关系时很多情况下可以互换 the boy’s arrival = the arrival of the boy Mr. Smith’s passport = the passport of Mr. Smith a cat’s tail = the tail of a cat the government’s plan = the plan of the government 2.不可互换的情况 1）必须用’s的场合 ① 当被修饰的名词后面有同位语时 He is my brother’s friend, a doctor. Li Hua’s brother, a PLA man, is very good at English ② 表示分类时 He received a doctor’s degree last year Have you a copy of the teacher’s book? 2) 只用of 的场合 ① of + 名词结构中，名词后有修饰语或同位语时 He was very excited at the words of the people present at the party. Have you seen the new car of the boy who talked with us just now? ② of 表示同为关系时 The city of Beijing 北京市 The two of us 我们俩 ③ 用于无生命的事物时：the subject of the sentence 句子主语 ④当中心词是名词化的名词时：the life of the poor 穷人的生活
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